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Hall of Raziel™ › Library › Hindu › Ramayana › Book II › Canto 16

Ramayana · Book II · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa

Ramayana, Book II, Canto 16: Ráma Summonedअयोध्याकाण्डम्

Ralph T. H. Griffith’s English verse (1870–74), beside the Sanskrit of sarga 2.16.

16Sanskrit sarga 2.16 · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

श्रीमद्वाल्मीकियरामायणे अयोध्याकाण्डे षोडशः सर्गः ॥२-१६॥
स तदन्तःपुरद्वारं समतीत्य जनाकुलम्।
प्रविविक्तां ततः कक्ष्यामाससाद पुराणवित्॥ १॥
प्रासकार्मुकबिभ्रद्भिर्युवभिर्मृष्टकुण्डलैः।
अप्रमादिभिरेकाग्रैः स्वानुरक्तैरधिष्ठिताम्॥ २॥
तत्र काषायिणो वृद्धान् वेत्रपाणीन् स्वलंकृतान्।
ददर्श विष्ठितान् द्वारि स्त्र्यध्यक्षान् समाहितान्॥ ३॥
ते समीक्ष्य समायान्तं रामप्रियचिकीर्षवः।
सहसोत्पतिताः सर्वे ह्यासनेभ्यः ससम्भ्रमाः॥ ४॥
तानुवाच विनीतात्मा सूतपुत्रः प्रदक्षिणः।
क्षिप्रमाख्यात रामाय सुमन्त्रो द्वारि तिष्ठति॥ ५॥
ते राममुपसङ्गम्य भर्तुः प्रियचिकीर्षवः।
सहभार्याय रामाय क्षिप्रमेवाचचक्षिरे॥ ६॥
प्रतिवेदितमाज्ञाय सूतमभ्यन्तरं पितुः।
तत्रैवानाययामास राघवः प्रियकाम्यया॥ ७॥
तं वैश्रवणसंकाशमुपविष्टं स्वलंकृतम्।
ददर्श सूतः पर्यङ्के सौवर्णे सोत्तरच्छदे॥ ८॥
वराहरुधिराभेण शुचिना च सुगन्धिना।
अनुलिप्तं परार्घ्येन चन्दनेन परंतपम्॥ ९॥
स्थितया पार्श्वतश्चापि वालव्यजनहस्तया।
उपेतं सीतया भूयश्चित्रया शशिनं यथा॥ १०॥
तं तपन्तमिवादित्यमुपपन्नं स्वतेजसा।
ववन्दे वरदं वन्दी विनयज्ञो विनीतवत्॥ ११॥
प्राञ्जलिः सुमुखं दृष्ट्वा विहारशयनासने।
राजपुत्रमुवाचेदं सुमन्त्रो राजसत्कृतः॥ १२॥
कौसल्या सुप्रजा राम पिता त्वां द्रष्टुमिच्छति।
महिष्यापि हि कैकेय्या गम्यतां तत्र मा चिरम्॥ १३॥
एवमुक्तस्तु संहृष्टो नरसिंहो महाद्युतिः।
ततः सम्मानयामास सीतामिदमुवाच ह॥ १४॥
देवि देवश्च देवी च समागम्य मदन्तरे।
मन्त्रयेते ध्रुवं किंचिदभिषेचनसंहितम्॥ १५॥
लक्षयित्वा ह्यभिप्रायं प्रियकामा सुदक्षिणा।
संचोदयति राजानं मदर्थमसितेक्षणा॥ १६॥
सा प्रहृष्टा महाराजं हितकामानुवर्तिनी।
जननी चार्थकामा मे केकयाधिपतेः सुता॥ १७॥
दिष्ट्या खलु महाराजो महिष्या प्रियया सह।
सुमन्त्रं प्राहिणोद् दूतमर्थकामकरं मम॥ १८॥
यादृशी परिषत् तत्र तादृशो दूत आगतः।
ध्रुवमद्यैव मां राजा यौवराज्येऽभिषेक्ष्यति॥ १९॥
हन्त शीघ्रमितो गत्वा द्रक्ष्यामि च महीपतिम्।
सह त्वं परिवारेण सुखमास्स्व रमस्व च॥ २०॥
पतिसम्मानिता सीता भर्तारमसितेक्षणा।
आ द्वारमनुवव्राज मङ्गलान्यभिदध्युषी॥ २१॥
राज्यं द्विजातिभिर्जुष्टं राजसूयाभिषेचनम्।
कर्तुमर्हति ते राजा वासवस्येव लोककृत्॥ २२॥
दीक्षितं व्रतसम्पन्नं वराजिनधरं शुचिम्।
कुरङ्गशृङ्गपाणिं च पश्यन्ती त्वां भजाम्यहम्॥ २३॥
पूर्वां दिशं वज्रधरो दक्षिणां पातु ते यमः।
वरुणः पश्चिमामाशां धनेशस्तूत्तरां दिशम्॥ २४॥
अथ सीतामनुज्ञाप्य कृतकौतुकमङ्गलः।
निश्चक्राम सुमन्त्रेण सह रामो निवेशनात्॥ २५॥
पर्वतादिव निष्क्रम्य सिंहो गिरिगुहाशयः।
लक्ष्मणं द्वारि सोऽपश्यत् प्रह्वाञ्जलिपुटं स्थितम्॥ २६॥
अथ मध्यमकक्ष्यायां समागच्छत् सुहृज्जनैः।
स सर्वानर्थिनो दृष्ट्वा समेत्य प्रतिनन्द्य च॥ २७॥
ततः पावकसंकाशमारुरोह रथोत्तमम्।
वैयाघ्रं पुरुषव्याघ्रो राजितं राजनन्दनः॥ २८॥
मेघनादमसम्बाधं मणिहेमविभूषितम्।
मुष्णन्तमिव चक्षूंषि प्रभया मेरुवर्चसम्॥ २९॥
करेणुशिशुकल्पैश्च युक्तं परमवाजिभिः।
हरियुक्तं सहस्राक्षो रथमिन्द्र इवाशुगम्॥ ३०॥
प्रययौ तूर्णमास्थाय राघवो ज्वलितः श्रिया।
स पर्जन्य इवाकाशे स्वनवानभिनादयन्॥ ३१॥
निकेतान्निर्ययौ श्रीमान् महाभ्रादिव चन्द्रमाः।
चित्रचामरपाणिस्तु लक्ष्मणो राघवानुजः॥ ३२॥
जुगोप भ्रातरं भ्राता रथमास्थाय पृष्ठतः।
ततो हलहलाशब्दस्तुमुलः समजायत॥ ३३॥
तस्य निष्क्रममाणस्य जनौघस्य समन्ततः।
ततो हयवरा मुख्या नागाश्च गिरिसंनिभाः॥ ३४॥
अनुजग्मुस्तथा रामं शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः।
अग्रतश्चास्य संनद्धाश्चन्दनागुरुभूषिताः॥ ३५॥
खड्गचापधराः शूरा जग्मुराशंसवो जनाः।
ततो वादित्रशब्दाश्च स्तुतिशब्दाश्च वन्दिनाम्॥ ३६॥
सिंहनादाश्च शूराणां ततः शुश्रुविरे पथि।
हर्म्यवातायनस्थाभिर्भूषिताभिः समन्ततः॥ ३७॥
कीर्यमाणः सुपुष्पौघैर्ययौ स्त्रीभिररिंदमः।
रामं सर्वानवद्याङ्‍ग्यो रामपिप्रीषया ततः॥ ३८॥
वचोभिरग्र्यैर्हर्म्यस्थाः क्षितिस्थाश्च ववन्दिरे।
नूनं नन्दति ते माता कौसल्या मातृनन्दन॥ ३९॥
पश्यन्ती सिद्धयात्रं त्वां पित्र्यं राज्यमुपस्थितम्।
सर्वसीमन्तिनीभ्यश्च सीतां सीमन्तिनीं वराम्॥ ४०॥
अमन्यन्त हि ता नार्यो रामस्य हृदयप्रियाम्।
तया सुचरितं देव्या पुरा नूनं महत् तपः॥ ४१॥
रोहिणीव शशाङ्केन रामसंयोगमाप या।
इति प्रासादशृङ्गेषु प्रमदाभिर्नरोत्तमः।
शुश्राव राजमार्गस्थः प्रिया वाच उदाहृताः॥ ४२॥
स राघवस्तत्र तदा प्रलापान्
शुश्राव लोकस्य समागतस्य।
आत्माधिकारा विविधाश्च वाचः
प्रहृष्टरूपस्य पुरे जनस्य॥ ४३॥
एष श्रियं गच्छति राघवोऽद्य
राजप्रसादाद् विपुलां गमिष्यन्।
एते वयं सर्वसमृद्धकामा
येषामयं नो भविता प्रशास्ता॥ ४४॥
लाभो जनस्यास्य यदेष सर्वं
प्रपत्स्यते राष्ट्रमिदं चिराय।
न ह्यप्रियं किंचन जातु कश्चित्
पश्येन्न दुःखं मनुजाधिपेऽस्मिन्॥ ४५॥
स घोषवद्भिश्च हयैः सनागैः
पुरःसरैः स्वस्तिकसूतमागधैः।
महीयमानः प्रवरैश्च वादकै-
रभिष्टुतो वैश्रवणो यथा ययौ॥ ४६॥
करेणुमातङ्गरथाश्वसंकुलं
महाजनौघैः परिपूर्णचत्वरम्।
प्रभूतरत्नं बहुपण्यसंचयं
ददर्श रामो विमलं महापथम्॥ ४७॥
इत्यार्षे श्रीमद्रामायणे वाल्मीकीये आदिकाव्ये अयोध्याकाण्डे षोडशः सर्गः ॥२-१६॥

English Griffith

So through the crowded inner door
Sumantra, skilled in ancient lore,
On to the private chambers pressed
Which stood apart from all the rest.
There youthful warriors, true and bold,
Whose ears were ringed with polished gold,
All armed with trusty bows and darts,
Watched with devoted eyes and hearts.
And hoary men, a faithful train,
Whose aged hands held staves of cane,
The ladies’ guard, apparelled fair
In red attire, were stationed there.
Soon as they saw Sumantra nigh,
Each longed his lord to gratify,
And from his seat beside the door
Up sprang each ancient servitor.
Then to the warders quickly cried
The skilled Sumantra, void of pride:
“Tell Ráma that the charioteer
Sumantra waits for audience here.”
The ancient men with one accord
Seeking the pleasure of their lord,
Passing with speed the chamber door
To Ráma’s ear the message bore.
Forthwith the prince with duteous heed
Called in the messenger with speed,
For ’twas his sire’s command, he knew,
That sent him for the interview.
Like Lord Kuvera, well arrayed,
 He pressed a couch of gold,
Wherefrom a covering of brocade
 Hung down in many a fold.
Oil and the sandal’s fragrant dust
 Had tinged his body o’er
Dark as the stream the spearman’s thrust
 Drains from the wounded boar.
Him Sítá watched with tender care,
 A chouri in her hand,
As Chitrá,281 ever fond in fair,
 Beside the Moon will stand.
Him glorious with unborrowed light,
A liberal lord, of sunlike might,
Sumantra hailed in words like these,
Well skilled in gentle courtesies,
As, with joined hands in reverence raised,
Upon the beauteous prince he gazed:
“Happy Kauśalyá! Blest is she,
The Mother of a son like thee.
Now rise, O Ráma, speed away.
Go to thy sire without delay:
For he and Queen Kaikeyí seek
An interview with thee to speak.”

 The lion-lord of men, the best
Of splendid heroes, thus addressed,
To Sítá spake with joyful cheer:
“The king and queen, my lady dear,
Touching the throning, for my sake
Some salutary counsel take.
The lady of the full black eye
Would fain her husband gratify,
And, all his purpose understood,
Counsels the monarch to my good.
A happy fate is mine, I ween,
When he, consulting with his queen,
Sumantra on this charge, intent
Upon my gain and good, has sent.
An envoy of so noble sort
Well suits the splendour of the court.
The consecration rite this day
Will join me in imperial sway.
To meet the lord of earth, for so
His order bids me, I will go.
Thou, lady, here in comfort stay,
And with thy maidens rest or play.”

 Thus Ráma spake. For meet reply
The lady of the large black eye
Attended to the door her lord,
And blessings on his head implored:
“The majesty and royal state
Which holy Bráhmans venerate,
The consecration and the rite
Which sanctifies the ruler’s might,
And all imperial powers should be
Thine by thy father’s high decree,
As He, the worlds who formed and planned,
The kingship gave to Indra’s hand.
Then shall mine eyes my king adore
When lustral rites and fast are o’er,
And black deer’s skin and roebuck’s horn
Thy lordly limbs and hand adorn.
May He whose hands the thunder wield
Be in the east thy guard and shield;
May Yáma’s care the south befriend,
And Varuṇ’s arm the west defend;
And let Kuvera, Lord of Gold,
The north with firm protection hold.”

 Then Ráma spoke a kind farewell,
And hailed the blessings as they fell
From Sítá’s gentle lips; and then,
As a young lion from his den
Descends the mountain’s stony side,
So from the hall the hero hied.
First Lakshmaṇ at the door he viewed
Who stood in reverent attitude,
Then to the central court he pressed
Where watched the friends who loved him best.
To all his dear companions there
He gave kind looks and greeting fair.
On to the lofty car that glowed
Like fire the royal tiger strode.
Bright as himself its silver shone:
A tiger’s skin was laid thereon.
With cloudlike thunder, as it rolled,
It flashed with gems and burnished gold,
And, like the sun’s meridian blaze,
Blinded the eye that none could gaze.
Like youthful elephants, tall and strong,
Fleet coursers whirled the car along:
In such a car the Thousand-eyed
Borne by swift horses loves to ride.
So like Parjanya,282 when he flies
Thundering through the autumn skies,
The hero from the palace sped,
As leaves the moon some cloud o’erhead.
Still close to Ráma Lakshmaṇ kept,
Behind him to the car he leapt,
And, watching with fraternal care,
Waved the long chouri’s silver hair,
As from the palace gate he came
Up rose the tumult of acclaim.
While loud huzza and jubilant shout
Pealed from the gathered myriads out.
Then elephants, like mountains vast,
And steeds who all their kind surpassed,
Followed their lord by hundreds, nay
By thousands, led in long array.
First marched a band of warriors trained,
With sandal dust and aloe stained;
Well armed was each with sword and bow,
And every breast with hope aglow,
And ever, as they onward went,
 Shouts from the warrior train,
And every sweet-toned instrument
 Prolonged the minstrel strain.
On passed the tamer of his foes,
While well clad dames, in crowded rows,
Each chamber lattice thronged to view,
And chaplets on the hero threw.
Then all, of peerless face and limb,
Sang Ráma’s praise for love of him,
And blent their voices, soft and sweet,
From palace high and crowded street:
“Now, sure, Kauśalyá’s heart must swell
To see the son she loves so well,
Thee Ráma, thee, her joy and pride,
Triumphant o’er the realm preside.”
Then—for they knew his bride most fair
Of all who part the soft dark hair,
His love, his life, possessed the whole
Of her young hero’s heart and soul:—
“Be sure the lady’s fate repays
Some mighty vow of ancient days,283
For blest with Ráma’s love is she
As, with the Moon’s, sweet Rohiní.”284

 Such were the witching words that came
From lips of many a peerless dame
Crowding the palace roofs to greet
The hero as he gained the street.

Griffith’s notes (4)
  1. A star in the spike of Virgo: hence the name of the mouth Chaitra or Chait.
  2. The Rain-God.
  3. In a former life.
  4. One of the lunar asterisms, represented as the favourite wife of the Moon. See p. 4, note.

Hall of Raziel™ · Raziel’s Library™ · from Raziel’s Mercy™, a lost Android recovery system.

English: Ralph T. H. Griffith, The Rámáyan of Válmíki, translated into English verse, 5 vols. (London: Trübner & Co.; Benares: E. J. Lazarus and Co., 1870–1874), public domain. Transcription: Project Gutenberg eBook #24869 (Distributed Proofreaders). Sanskrit: Sanskrit Wikisource. The ancient text is public domain; Wikisource page text is shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.