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Hall of Raziel™ › Library › Hindu › Samaveda › Part II Book VIII

Samaveda · Part II · Uttarārcika

Samaveda, Part II Book VIIIसामवेद उत्तरार्चिक

148 verses in 3 chapters. Sanskrit beside Ralph T. H. Griffith’s English (1893).

Chapter I Chapter II Chapter III

Chapter I

8.1.1Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn I · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

विश्वेभिरग्ने अग्निभिरिमं यज्ञमिदं वचः ।
चनो घाः सहसा यहो ॥ १६१७ ॥
यच्चिद्धि शश्वा तना देवंदेवं यजामहे ।
त्वे इद्धूयते हविः ॥ १६१८ ॥
प्रियो नो अस्तु विश्पतिर्होता मन्द्रो वरेण्यः ।
प्रियाः स्वग्नयो वयं ॥ १६१९ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. With all thy fires, O Agni, find pleasure in this our sacrifice,
And this our speech, O son of Strength!

2. Whate'er, in this perpetual course, we sacrifice to God and God,
That gift is offered but in thee.

3. May he be our beloved King and excellent sweet-toned Hotar may
We with bright fires be dear to him

8.1.2Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn II · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

इन्द्रं वो विश्वतस्परि हवामहे जनेभ्यः ।
अस्माकमस्तु केवलः ॥ १६२० ॥
स नो वृषन्नमुं चरुं सत्रादावन्नपा वृधि ।
अस्मभ्यमप्रतिष्कुतः ॥ १६२१ ॥
बृषा यूथेव वंसगः कृष्टीरियर्त्योजसा ।
ईशानो अप्रतिष्कुतः ॥ १६२२ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. For you from every side we call Indra away from other men
Ours, and none others, may he be!

2. Unclose, our manly hero! thou for ever bounteous, yonder cloud
For us, thou irresistible

3. As the strong bull leads on the herds, he stirs the people with his might,
The ruler irresistible.

8.1.3Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn III · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

त्वं नश्चित्र ऊत्या वसो राधांसि चोदय ।
अस्य रायस्त्वमग्ने रथीरसि विदा गाधं तुचे तु नः ॥ १६२३ ॥
पर्षि तोकं तनयं पर्तृभिष्ट्वमदब्धैरप्रयुत्वभिः ।
अग्ने हेडांसि दैव्या युयोधि नोऽदेवानि हरांसि च ॥ १६२४ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Wonderful, with thy saving help, send us thy bounties, gracious Lord!
Thou art the charioteer, Agni, of earthly wealth: find rest and safety for our seed!

2. Prosper our kith and kin with thy protecting powers inviolate, never negligent!
Keep far from us, O Agni, all celestial wrath. and wickedness of godless men!

8.1.4Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn IV · Vishnu · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

किमित्ते विष्णो परिचक्षि नाम प्र यद्ववक्षे शिपिविष्टो अस्मि ।
मा वर्पो अस्मदप गूह एतद्यदन्यरूपः समिथे बभूथ ॥ १६२५ ॥
प्र तत्ते अद्य शिपिविष्ट हव्यमर्यः शंसामि वयुनानि विद्वान् ।
तं त्वा गृणामि तवसमतव्यान्क्षयन्तमस्य रजसः पराके ॥ १६२६ ॥
वषट्ते विष्णवास आ कृणोमि तन्मे जुषस्व शिपिविष्ट हव्यं ।
वर्धन्तु त्वा सुष्टुतयो गिरो मे यूयं पात स्वस्तभिः सदा नः ॥ १६२७ ॥
बृहत्साम
गौरीवितिः

English Griffith 1893

1. What, Vishnu, is the name that thou proclaimest when thou declaredst, I am Sipivishta?
Hide not this form from us, nor keep it secret, since thou didst wear another shape in battle.

2. This offering to-day, O Sipivishta, I, skilled in rules, extol, to thee the noble.
Yea, I, the poor and weak, praise thee, the mighty, who dwellest in the realm beyond this region.

3. O Vishnu, unto thee my lips cry Vashat! Let this mine offering, Sipivishta, please thee!
May these my songs of eulogy exalt thee! Do ye preserve us evermore with blessings!

8.1.5Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn V · Vayu, Indra and Vayu · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

वायो शुक्रो अयामि ते मध्वो अग्रं दिविष्टिषु ।
आ याहि सोमपीतये स्पार्हो देव नियुत्वता ॥ १६२८ ॥
इन्द्रश्च वायवेषां सोमानां पीतिमर्हथः ।
युवां हि यन्तीन्दवो निम्नमापो न सध्र्यक् ॥१६२९ ॥
वायविन्द्रश्च शुष्मिणा सरथं शवसस्पती ।
नियुत्वन्ता न ऊतय आ यातं सोमपीतये ॥ १६३० ॥

English Griffith 1893

I. Vayu, the bright is offered thee, best of the meath, at morning rites.
Come thou to drink the Soma juice, God, longed for on thy team-drawn car!

2. O Vayu, thou and Indra are meet drinkers of these Soma draughts,
For unto you the drops proceed like waters gathering to the vale.

3. Vayu and Indra, mighty twain, borne on one chariot, Lords of strength,
Come to ouf succour with your steeds, that ye may drink the
Soma juice!

8.1.6Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn VI · Soma Pavamana · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

अध क्षपा परिष्कृतो वाजां अभि प्र गाहते ।
यदी विवस्वतो धियो हरिं हिन्वन्ति यातवे ॥ १६३१ ॥
तमस्य मर्जयामसि मदो य इन्द्रपातमः ।
यं गाव आसभिर्दधुः पुरा नूनं च सूरयः ॥ १६३२ ॥
तं गाथया पुराण्या पुनानमभ्यनूषत ।
उतो कृपन्त धीतयो देवानां नाम बिभ्रतीः ॥ १६३३ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Then thou, made beautiful by night, enterest into mighty deeds,
When prayers impel the golden-hued to hasten from Vivasvan's place.

2. We cleanse this gladdening drink of his, the juice which Indra chiefly drinks,
That which kine took into their mouths, oF old, and princes take it now.

3. Thy with the ancient psalm have sung to him as he is purified,
And sacred songs which bear the Dames of Gods have supplicated him.

8.1.7Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn VII · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

अश्वं न त्वा वारवन्तं वन्दध्या अग्निं नमोभिः ।
सम्राजन्तमध्वराणां ॥ १६३४ ॥
स घा नः सूनुः शवसा पृथुप्रगामा सुशेवः ।
मीढ्वां अस्माकं बभूयात् ॥१६३५ ॥
स नो दूराच्चासाच्च नि मर्त्यादघायोः ।
पाहि सदमिद्विश्वायुः ॥ १६३६ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. With homage will I reverence thee, Agni, like a long-tailed steed,
Imperial Lord of holy rites.

2. May the far-striding Son of Strength, our friend who brings felicity,
Who pours his gifts like rain, be ours

3. From near and far away do thou, the everlasting, evermore
Protect us from the sinful man!

8.1.8Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn VIII · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

त्वमिन्द्र प्रतूर्तिष्वभि विश्वा असि स्पृधः ।
अशस्तिहा जनिता वृत्रतूरसि त्वं तूर्य तरुष्यतः ॥ १६३७ ॥
अनु ते शुष्मं तुरयन्तमीयतुः क्षोणी शिशुं न मातरा ।
विश्वास्ते स्पृधः श्नथयन्त मन्यवे वृत्रं यदिन्द्र तूर्वसि ॥ १६३८ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Thou in thy battles, Indra, art subduer of all hostile bands.
Father art thou, all-conquering, cancelling the curse, thou victor of the vanquisher!

2. The earth and heaven cling close to thy victorious might, as sire and mother to their child.
When thou attackest Vritra, all the hostile bands shrink and faint, Indra, at thy wrath.

8.1.9Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn IX · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

यज्ञ इन्द्रमवर्धयद्यद्भूमिं व्यवर्तयत् ।
चक्राण ओपशं दिवि ॥ १६३९ ॥
व्या३न्तरिक्षमतिरन्मदे सोमस्य रोचना ।
इन्द्रो यदभिनद्वलं ॥ १६४० ॥
उदगा आजदङ्गिरोभ्य आविष्कृण्वन्गुहा सतीः ।
अर्वाञ्चं नुनुदे वलं ॥ १६४१ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. The sacrifice made Indra great when he unrolled the earth, and made
Himself a diadem in heaven.

2. In Soma's ecstasy Indra spread the firmament and realms of light,
When he cleft Vala limb from limb.

3. Showing the hidden, he drave forth the cows for the Angirasas,
And Vala he cast headlong down.

8.1.10Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn X · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

त्यमु वः सत्रासाहं विश्वासु गीर्ष्वायतं ।
आ च्यावयस्यूतये ॥ १६४२ ॥
युध्मं सन्तमनर्वाणं सोमपामनपच्युतं ।
नरमवार्यक्रतुं ॥ १६४३ ॥
शिक्षा ण इन्द्र राय आ पुरु विद्वां ऋचीषम ।
अवा नः पार्ये धने ॥ १६४४ ॥
सत्रासाहीयम्

English Griffith 1893

1. Thou speedest down to succour us this-ever-conquering God of yours,
Him who is drawn to all our songs;

2, The warrior whom none may wound, the Soma-drinker ne'er o'erthrown,
The chieftain of resistless might.

3. O Indra, send us riches, thou omniscient, worthy of our hymns:
Help us in the decisive fray!

8.1.11Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn XI · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

तव त्यदिन्द्रियं बृहत्तव दक्ष्ममुत क्रतुं ।
वज्रं शिशाति धिषणा वरेण्यं ॥ १६४५ ॥
तव द्यौरिन्द्र प्ॐस्यं पृथिवी वर्धति श्रवः ।
त्वामापः पर्वतासश्च हिन्विरे ॥ १६४६ ॥
त्वां विष्णुर्बृहन्क्षयो मित्रो गृणाति वरुणः ।
त्वां शर्धो मदत्यनु मारुतं ॥ १६४७ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. That lofty power and might of thine, thy strength and thine intelligence,
And thy surpassing thunderbolt, the wish makes keen.

2. O Indra, heaven and earth augment thy manly force and thy renown:
The waters and the mountains stir and urge thee on:

3. Vishnu in the lofty ruling power, Varuna, Mitra sing thy praise:
In thee the Maruts' company have great delight.

8.1.12Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn XII · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

नमस्ते अग्न ओजसे गृणन्ति देव कृष्टयः ।
अमैरमित्रमर्दय ॥ १६४८ ॥
कुवित्सु नो गविष्टयेऽग्ने संवेषिषो रयिं ।
उरुकृदुरु णस्कृधि ॥ १६४९ ॥
मा नो अग्ने महाधने परा वर्ग्भारभृद्यथा ।
संवर्गं सं रयिं जय ॥ १६५० ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. O Agni, God, the people sing reverent praise to thee for strength:
With terrors trouble thou the foe

2. Wilt thou not, Agni, lend us aid to win the cattle, win the wealth?
Maker of room, make room for us

3. In the great fight cast us not off, Agni, as one who bears a load:
Snatch up the wealth and win it all!

8.1.13Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn XIII · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

समस्य मन्यवे विशो विश्वा नमन्त कृष्टयः ।
समुद्रायेव सिन्धवः ॥ १६५१ ॥
वि चिद्वृत्रस्य दोधतः शिरो बिभेद वृष्णिना ।
वज्रेण शतपर्वणा ॥ १६५२ ॥
ओजस्तदस्य तित्विष उभे यत्समवर्त्तयत् ।
इन्द्रश्चर्मेव रोदसी ॥ १६५३ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Before his hot displeasure all the peoples, all the men bow down,
As rivers bow them to the sea.

2. Even fiercely-moving Vritra's head he served with his thunderbolt,
His mighty hundred-knotted bolt.

3. That might of his shone brightly forth when Indra brought together, like
A skin, the worlds of heaven and earth.

8.1.14Book VIII, Chapter I, Hymn XIV · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

सुमन्मा वस्वी रन्ती सूनरी ॥ १६५४ ॥
सरूप वृषन्ना गहीमौ भद्रौ धुर्यावभि ।
ताविमा उप सर्पतः ॥ १६५५ ॥
नीव शीर्षाणि मृढ्वं मध्य आपस्य तिष्ठति ।
शृङ्गेभिर्दशभिर्दिशन् ॥१६५६ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Kind-thoughted is the noble, gladdening, friendly one.

2. Approach, O beauteous hero, this auspicious pair that draws the car!
These two are coming near to us.

3. Bend lowly down, as 'twere, your beads: be stands amid the water-flood,
Pointing with his ten horns the way.

Chapter II

8.2.1Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn I · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

पन्यंपन्यमित्सोतार आ धावत मद्याय ।
सोमं वीराय शूराय ॥ १६५७ ॥
एह हरी ब्रह्मयुजा शग्मा वक्षतः सखायं ।
इन्द्रं गीर्भिर्गिर्वणसं ॥ १६५८ ॥
पाता वृत्रहा सुतमा घा गमन्नारे अस्मत् ।
नि यमते शतमूतिः ॥ १६५९ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Pressers, blend Soma juice for him, each draugbt most excellent, for him
The brave, the: hero, for his joy!

2. The two stroing bay steeds, voked by prayer, hither shall bring to us our friend,
Indra, song-lover, through our songs.

3. The Vritra-slayer drinks the juice. May he who gives a hundred
aids
Approach, nor stay afar from us!

8.2.2Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn II · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

आ त्वा विशन्त्विन्दवः समुद्रमिव सिन्धवः ।
न त्वामिन्द्राति रिच्यते ॥ १६६० ॥
विव्यक्थ महिना वृषन्भक्षं सोमस्य जागृवे ।
य इन्द्र जठरेषु ते ॥ १६६१ ॥
अरं त इन्द्र कुक्षये सोमो भवतु वृत्रहन् ।
अरं धामभ्य इन्दवः ॥ १६६२ ॥
आष्टादंष्ट्रम् पूर्वम्

English Griffith 1893

1. Let the drops pass within thee as the rivers flow into the sea
O Indra, naught excelleth thee.

2. 'Thou' wakeful hero, by thy might hast taken food of Soma juice,
Which, Indra, is within thee now.

3. O Indra, Vritra-slayer, let Soma be ready for thy maw, The drops be ready for thy forms!

8.2.3Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn III · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

जराबोध तद्विविड्ढि विशेविशे यज्ञियाय ।
स्तोमं रुद्राय दृशीकं ॥ १६६३ ॥
स नो महां अनिमानो धूमकेतुः पुरुश्चन्द्रः ।
धिये वाजाय हिन्वतु ॥ १६६४ ॥
स रेवां इव विश्पतिर्दैव्यः केतुः शृणोतु नः ।
उक्थैरग्निर्बृहद्भानुः ॥ १६६५ ॥
जराबोधीयम्

English Griffith 1893

1. Help, thou who knowest lauds, this work, a lovely hymn in Rudra's praise,
Adorable in every house

2. May this our God, great, limitless, smoke-bannered, excellently bright,
Urge us to holy thought and wealth

3. Like soma rich lord of men, may he, Agni, the banner of the Gods,
Refulgent, hear us through our lauds!

8.2.4Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn IV · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

तद्वो गाय सुते सचा पुरुहूताय सत्वने ।
शं यद्गवे न शाकिने ॥ १६६६ ॥
न घा वसुर्नि यमते दानं वाजस्य गोमतः ।
यत्सीमुपश्रवद्गिरः ॥ १६६७ ॥
कुवित्सस्य प्र हि व्रजं गोमन्तं दस्युहा गमत् ।
शचीभिरप नो वरत् ॥१६६८ ॥
मार्गीयवम्

English Griffith 1893

1. Sing this, beside the flowing juice, to him, your hero, much invoked,
To please him as a mighty Bull!

2. He, excellent, withholdeth not his bounteous gift of wealth in kine.
When lie bath listened to our songs.

3. May he with might unclose for us the cow's stall, whosesoe'er it be,
To which the Dasyu-slayer goes!

8.2.5Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn V · Vishnu · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

इदं विष्णुर्वि चक्रमे त्रेधा नि दधे पदं ।
समूढमस्य पांसुले ॥ १६६९ ॥
त्रीणि पदा वि चक्रमे विष्णुर्गोपा अदाभ्यः ।
अतो धर्माणि धारयन् ॥१६७० ॥
विष्णोः कर्माणि पश्यत यतो व्रतानि पस्पशे ।
इन्द्रस्य युज्यः सखा ॥ १६७१ ॥
तद्विष्णोः परमं पदं सदा पश्यन्ति सूरयः ।
दिवीव चक्षुराततं ॥ १६७२ ॥
तद्विप्रासो विपन्युवो जागृवांसः समिन्धते ।
विष्णोर्यत्परमं पदं ॥ १६७३ ॥
अतो देवा अवन्तु नो यतो विष्णुर्विचक्रमे ।
पृथिव्या अधि सानवि ॥ १६७४ ॥
वारवन्तीयम्

English Griffith 1893

1. Through all this world strode Vishnu: thrice his foot he planted, and the whole
Was gathered in his footstep's dust.

2. Vishnu, the guardian, he whom none deceiveth, made three steps, thenceforth
Establishing his high decrees.

3. Look ye on Vishnu's works whereby the friend of Indra, close allied,
Hath let his holy ways be seen

4. The princes evermore behold that loftiest place of Vishnu, like
An eye extended through the heavens.

5. This, Vishou's station most sublime, the sages, ever-vigilant,
Lovers of holy song, light up.

6. May the Gods help and favour us out of the place whence Vishnu strode
Over the back and ridge of earth.

8.2.6Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn VI · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

मो षु त्वा वाघतश्च नारे अस्मन्नि रीरमन् ।
आरात्ताद्व सधमादं न आ गहीह वा सन्नुप श्रुधि ॥ १६७५ ॥
इमे हि ते ब्रह्मकृतः सुते सचा मधौ न मक्ष आसते ।
इन्द्रे कामं जरितारो वसूयवो रथे न पादमा दधुः ॥ १६७६ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Let none, no, not thy worshippers, delay thee far away from us!
Even from far away come thou unto our feast, or listen it already here!

2. For here, like rites on honey, those who pray to thee sit by the juice that they have poured.
Wealth-craving singers have on Indra set their hope, as men set foot upon a car.

8.2.7Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn VII · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

अस्तावि मन्म पूर्व्यं ब्रह्मेन्द्राय वोचत ।
पूर्वीरृतस्य बृहतीरनूषत स्तोतुर्मेधा असृक्षत ॥ १६७७ ॥
समिन्द्रो रायो बृहतीरधूनुत सं क्षोणी समु सूर्यं ।
सं शुक्रासः शुचयः सं गवाशिरः सोमा इन्द्रममन्दिषुः ॥ १६७८ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Sung is the song of ancient time: to Indra have ye said the prayer.
They have sung many a Brihati of sacrifice, poured forth the worshipper's many thoughts.

2. Indra hath tossed together mighty stores of wealth, and both the worlds, yea, and the sun.
Pure, brightly-shining, mingled with the milk, the draughts of Soma have made Indra glad.

8.2.8Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn VIII · Soma Pavamana · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

इन्द्राय सोम पातवे वृत्रघ्ने परि षिच्यसे ।
नरे च दक्षिणावते देवाय सदनासदे ॥ १६७९ ॥
तं सखायः पुरूरुचं यूयं वयं च सूरयः ।
अश्याम वाजगन्ध्यं सनेम वाजपस्त्यं ॥ १६८० ॥
परि त्यं हर्यतं हरिं बभ्रुं पुनन्ति वारेण ।
यो देवान्विश्वां इत्परि मदेन सह गच्छति ॥ १६८१ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. For Vritra-slaying Indra, thou, Soma, art poured that he may drink,
And for the guerdon-giving man, the hero sitting in his seat.

2. Friends, may the princes, ye and we, obtain this most resplendent one,
Gain him who hath the smell of strength, win him whose home is very strength!

3. Him with the fleece they purify, brown, golden-hued, beloved of all.
Who with exhilarating juice flows forth to all the deities.

8.2.9Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn IX · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

कस्तमिन्द्र त्वावसो मर्त्यो दधर्षति ।
श्रद्धा इत्तेमघवन्पार्ये दिवि वाजी वाजं सिषासति ॥ १६८२ ॥
मघोनः स्म वृत्रहत्येषु चोदय ये ददति प्रिया वसु ।
तव प्रणीती हर्यश्व सूरिभिर्विश्वा तरेम दुरिता ॥ १६८३ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Indra whose wealth is in thyself, what mortal will attack this man?
The strong will win the spoil on the decisive day through faith in thee, O Maghavan!

2. In battles with the foe urge on our mighty ones who give the treasures dear to thee
And may we with our princes, Lord of tawny steeds! pass through all peril, led by thee!

8.2.10Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn X · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

एदु मधोर्मदिन्तरं सिञ्चाध्वर्यो अन्धसः ।
एवा हि वीर स्तवते सदावृधः ॥ १६८४ ॥
इन्द्र स्थातर्हरीणां न किष्टे पूर्व्यस्तुतिं ।
उदानंश शवसा न भन्दना ॥ १६८५ ॥
तं वो वाजानां पतिमहूमहि श्रवस्यवः ।
अप्रायुभिर्ज्ञेभिर्वावृधेन्यं ॥ १६८६ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Come, priest, and of the savoury juice pour forth a yet more gladdening draught!
So is the hero praised who ever prospers us.

3. Indra, whom tawny coursers bear, praise such as thine, preeminent,
None by his power or by his goodness hath attained.

3. We, seeking glory, have invoked this God of yours, the Lord of wealth,
Who must be magnified by constant sacrifice.

8.2.11Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn XI · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

तं गूर्धया स्वर्णरं देवासो देवमरतिं दधन्विरे ।
देवत्रा हव्यमूहिषे ॥ १६८७ ॥
विभूतरातिं विप्र चित्रशोचिषमग्निमीडिष्व यन्तुरं ।
अस्य मेधस्य सोम्यस्य सोभरे प्रेमध्वराय पूर्व्यं ॥ १६८८ ॥
सौभरम्

English Griffith 1893

1. Sing praise to him, the Lord of light. The Gods have made the God to be their messenger,
To bear oblation to the Gods.

2. Agni, the bounteous giver, bright with varied flames, laud thou, O singer Sobhari,
Him who controls this sacred food with Soma blent, who hath first claim to sacrifice!

8.2.12Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn XII · Soma Pavamana · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

आ सोम सवानो अद्रिभिस्तिरो वाराण्यव्यया ।
जनो न पुरि चम्वोर्विशद्धरिः सदो वनेषु दध्रिषे ॥ १६८९ ॥
स मामृजे तिरो अण्वानि मेष्यो मीड्वान्त्सप्तिर्न वाजयुः ।
अनुमाद्यः पवमानो मनीषिभिः सोमो विप्रेभिरृक्वभिः ॥ १६९० ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Expressed by stones, O Soma, and urged through the long wool of the sheep,
Thou, entering the press-boards, even as men a fort, goldbued, hast settled in the vats.

2. He beautifies himself through the sheep's long fine wool, the bounteous, like the racing steed,
Even Soma Pavamana who shall be the joy of sages and of holy bards.

8.2.13Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn XIII · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

वयमेनमिदा ह्योऽपीपेमेह वज्रिणं ।
तस्मा उ अद्य सवने सुतं भरा नूनं भूषत श्रुते ॥ १६९१ ॥
वृकश्चिदस्य वारण उरामथिरा वयुनेषु भूषति ।
सेमं न स्तोमं जुजुषाण आ गहीन्द्र प्र चित्रया धिया ॥ १६९२ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Here, verily, yesterday we let the Thunder-wielder drink his fill.
Bring him the juice poured forth in sacrifice to-day! Now range you by the glorious one!

2. Even the wolf, the savage beast that rends the sheep, follows the path of his decrees.
So graciously accepting, Indra, this our praise, with wondrous thought come forth to us!

8.2.14Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn XIV · Indra-Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

इन्द्राग्नी रोचना दिवः परि वाजेषु भूषथः ।
तद्वां चेति प्र वीर्यं ॥ १६९३ ॥
इन्द्राग्नी अपसस्परि उप प्र यन्ति धीतयः ।
ऋतस्य पथ्या अनु ॥ १६९४ ॥
इन्द्राग्नी तविषाणि वां सधस्थानि प्रयांसि च ।
युवोरप्तूर्यं हितं ॥ १६९५ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Indra and Agni, in your deeds of might ye deck heaven's lucid realms:
Famed is that hero strength of yours.

2. To Indra and to Agni prayers go forward from the holy task.
Along the path of sacred Law.

3. Indra and Agni, powers are yours, yours are oblations and abodes:
Good is your zealous energy.

8.2.15Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn XV · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

क ईं वेद सुते सचा पिबन्तं कद्वयो दधे ।
अयं यः पुरो विभिनत्त्योजसा मन्दानः शिप्रयन्धसः ॥ १६९६ ॥
दाना मृगो न वारणः पुरुत्रा चरथं दधे ।
न किष्ट्वा नि यमदा सुते गमो महांश्चरस्योजसा ॥ १६९७ ॥
य उग्रः सन्ननिष्टृतः स्थिरो रणाय संस्कृतः ।
यदि स्तोतुर्मघवा शृणवद्धवं नेन्द्रो योषत्या गमत् ॥१६९८ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Who knows what vital power he wins, drinking beside the flowing juice?
This is the fair-cheeked God who, joying in the draught, breaks down the castles in his strength.

2. As a wild elephant rushes on, this way and that way mad with
heat,
None may restrain thee, yet come hither to the draught! Thou, movest mighty in thy power.

3. When he, the terrible, ne'er o'erthrown, stedfast, made ready for the fight--
When Indra Maghavan lists to his praiser's call, he will not stand aloof, but come.

8.2.16Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn XVI · Soma Pavamana · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

पवमाना असृक्षत सोमाः शुक्रास इन्दवः ।
अभि विश्वानि काव्या ॥ १६९९ ॥
पवमाना दिवस्पर्यन्तरिक्षादसृक्षत ।
पृथिव्या अधि सानवि ॥ १७०० ॥
पवमानास आशवः शुभ्रा असृग्रमिन्दवः ।
घ्नन्तो विश्वा अप द्विषः ॥ १७०१ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. The Pavamanas have been poured, the brilliant drops of Soma juice,
For holy lore of every kind.

2. From heaven, from out the firmament hath PavamAna been effused
Upon the back and ridge of earth.

3. The Pavamanas have been shed, the beautified swift Somadrops,
Driving all enemies afar.

8.2.17Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn XVII · Indra-Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

तोशा वृत्रहणा हुवे सजित्वानापराजिता ।
इन्द्राग्नी वाजसातमा ॥ १७०२ ॥
प्र वामर्चन्त्युक्थिनो नीथाविदो जरितारः ।
इन्द्राग्नी इष आ वृणे ॥ १७०३ ॥
इन्द्राग्नी नवतिं पुरो दासपत्नीरधूनुतं ।
साकमेकेन कर्मणा ॥ १७०४ ॥

English Griffith 1893

I. Indra and Agni I invoke, joint-victors, bounteous, unsubdued,
Foe-slayers, best to win the spoil.

2. Indra and Agni, singers skilled in melody hymn you bringing lauds:
I choose you both to bring me food.

3. Together, with one mighty deed, Indra and Agni, ye shook down.
The ninety forts which Dasas held.

8.2.18Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn XVIII · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

उप त्वा रण्वसन्दृशं प्रयस्वन्तः सहस्कृत ।
अग्ने ससृज्महे गिरः ॥ १७०५ ॥
उप च्छायामिव घृणेरगन्म शर्म ते वयं ।
अग्ने हिरण्यसन्दृशः ॥ १७०६ ॥
य उग्र इव शर्यहा तिग्मशृङ्गो न वंसगः ।
अग्ने पुरो रुरोजिथ ॥ १७०७ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. O Child of Strength, to thee whose look is lovely, with oblations we,
O Agni, have poured forth our songs.

2. To thee for shelter are we come, as to the shade from fervent heat,
Agni, who glitterest like gold

3. Mighty as one who slays with shafts, or like a bull with sharpened horn,
Agni, thou brakest down the forts.

8.2.19Book VIII, Chapter II, Hymn XIX · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

ऋतावानं वैश्वानरमृतस्य ज्योतिषस्पतिं ।
अजस्रं घर्ममीमहे ॥ १७०८ ॥
य इदं प्रतिपप्रथे यज्ञस्य स्वरुत्तिरन् ।
ऋतूनुत्सृजते वशी ॥ १७०९ ॥
अग्निः प्रियेषु धामसु कामो भूतस्य भव्यस्य ।
सभ्राडेको वि राजति ॥ १७१० ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. To give eternal glow, we pray Vaisvanara the holy one, Lord of the light of sacrifice.

2. Who, furthering the light of Law, hath spread himself to meet this work:
He sends the seasons, mighty one.

3. Love of what is and what shall be, Agni, in his beloved forms,
Shines forth alone as sovran Lord.

Chapter III

8.3.1Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn I · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

अग्निः प्रत्नेन जन्मना शुम्भानस्तन्वा३ं स्वां ।
कविर्विप्रेण ववृधे ॥ १७११ ॥
ऊर्ज्जो नपातमा हुवेऽग्निं पावकशोचिषं ।
अस्मिन्यज्ञे स्वध्वरे ॥ १७१२ ॥
स नो मित्रमहस्त्वमग्ने शुक्रेण शोचिषा ।
देवैरा सत्सि बर्हिषि ॥ १७१३ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1.Wise Agni, in the ancient way, making his body beautiful,
Hath been exalted by the sage.

2. I invocate the Child of Strength, Agni whose glow is bright and pure,
In this well-ordered sacrifice.

3. So, Agni, rich in many friends, with fiery splendour seat thyself.
With Gods upon our sacred grass!

8.3.2Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn II · Soma Pavamana · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

उत्ते शुष्मासो अस्थू रक्षो भिन्दन्तो अद्रिवः ।
नुदस्व याः परिस्पृधः ॥ १७१४ ॥
अया निजघ्निरोजसा रथसङ्गे धने हिते ।
स्तवा अबिभ्युषा हृदा ॥ १७१५ ॥
अस्य व्रतानि नाधृषे पवमानस्य दूढ्या ।
रुज यस्त्वा पृतन्यति ॥ १७१६ ॥
तं हिन्वन्ति मदच्युतं हरिं नदीषु वाजिनं ।
इन्दुमिन्द्राय मत्सरं ॥ १७१७ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. O thou with stones for arms, thy powers, rending the fiends, have raised themselves:
Drive off the foes who compass us

2. Hence conquering with might when car meets car, and when the prize is staked,
With fearless heart will I sing praise.

3. None, evil-minded, may assail this Pavamana's holy laws
Crush him who fain would fight with thee!

4. For Indra to the streams they urge the tawny rapture-dropping steed,
Indu, the bringer of delight.

8.3.3Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn III · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

आ मन्द्रैरिन्द्र हरिभिर्याहि मयूररोमभिः ।
मा त्वा के चिन्नि येमुरिन्न पाशिनोऽति धन्वेव तां इहि ॥ १७१८ ॥
वृत्रखादो वलं रुजः पुरां दर्मो अपामजः ।
स्थाता रथस्य हर्योरभिस्वर इन्द्रो दृढा चिदारुजः ॥ १७१९ ॥
गम्भीरां उदधींरिव क्रतुं पुष्यसि गा इव ।
प्र सुगोपा यवसं धेनवो यथा ह्रदं कुल्या इवाशत ॥ १७२० ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Come hither, Indra, with bay steeds, joyous, with tails like peacocks' plumes!
Let no men check thy course as fowlers stay the bird: pass o'er them as o'er desert lands!

2. Vritra's devourer, he who burst the cloud, brake forts, and drave the floods,
Indra, who mounts his chariot at his bay steeds' cry, shatters e'en things that stand most firm.

3. Like pools of water deep and full, like kine thou cherishest thy might;
Like the milch-cows that go well-guarded to the mead, like water-brooks that reach the lake.

8.3.4Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn IV · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

यथा गौरो अपा कृतं तृष्यन्नेत्यवेरिणं ।
आपित्वे नः प्रपित्वे तूयमा गहि कण्वेषु सु सचा पिब ॥ १७२१ ॥
मन्दन्तु त्वा मघवन्निन्द्रेन्दवो राधोदेयाय सुन्वते ।
आमुष्या सोममपिबश्चमू सुतं ज्येष्ठं तद्दधिषे सहः ॥ १७२२ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Even as the wild bull, when he thirsts, goes to the desert's watery pool,
Come hither quickly both at morning and at eve, and with the Kanvas drink thy fill!

2. May the drops gladden thee, Lord Indra, and obtain bounty for him who pours the juice!
Soma, shed in the press, thou stolest and didst drink, and hence hast won surpassing might.

8.3.5Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn V · Indra · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

त्वमङ्ग प्र शुंसिषो देवः शविष्ठ मर्त्यं ।
न त्वदन्यो मघवन्नस्ति मर्डितेन्द्र ब्रवीमि ते वचः ॥ १७२३ ॥
मा ते राधांसि मा त ऊतयो वसोऽस्मान्कदा चना दभन् ।
विश्वा च न उपमिमीहि मानुष वसूनि चर्षणिभ्य आ ॥ १७२४ ॥

English Griffith 1893

I. Thou as a God. O mightiest, verily blessest mortal man.
O Maghavan, there is no comforter but thou: Indra, I speak my words to thee.

2. Let not thy bounteous gifts, let not thy saving help all fail us good Lord, at any time!
And measure out to us, thou lover of man-kind, all riches hitherward from men

8.3.6Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn VI · Dawn · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

प्रति ष्या सूनरी जनी व्युच्छन्ती परि स्वसुः ।
दिवो अदर्शि दुहिता ॥ १७२५ ॥
अश्वेव चित्रारुषी माता गवामृतावरी ।
सखा भूदश्विनोरुषाः ॥ १७२६ ॥
उत सखास्यश्विनोरुत माता गवामसि ।
उतोषो वस्व ईशिषे ॥ १७२७ ॥

English Griffith 1893

I. This Lady, excellent and kind, after her sister shining forth, Daughter of Heaven, hath shown herself.

2. Red, like a mare, and beautiful, holy, the mother of the kine, The Dawn became the Asvins' friend.

3. Yea, and thou art the Asvins', friend the mother of the cows art thou: O Dawn, thou rules over wealth

8.3.7Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn VII · Asvins · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

एषो उषा अपूर्व्य व्युच्छति प्रिया दिवः ।
स्तुषे वामश्विना बृहत् ॥१७२८ ॥
या दस्रा सिन्धुमातरा मनोतरा रयीणां ।
धिया देवा वसुविदा ॥ १७२९ ॥
वच्यन्ते वां ककुहासो जूर्णायामधि विष्टपि ।
यद्वां रथो विभिष्पतात् ॥१७३० ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Now Morning with her earliest light shines forth, dear daughter of the Sky:
High, Asvins, I extol your praise

2. Children of Ocean, mighty ones, discoverers of riches, Gods,
Finders of treasure through our prayer!

3. Your lofty coursers hasten over the everlasting realm, whea your car flies with winged steeds.

8.3.8Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn VIII · Dawn · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

उषस्तच्चित्रमा भरास्मभ्यं वाजिनीवति ।
येन तोकं च तनयं च धामहे ॥ १७३१ ॥
उषो अद्येह गोमत्यश्वावति विभावरि ।
रेवदस्मे व्युच्छ सूनृतावति ॥ १७३२ ॥
युङ्क्ष्वा हि वाजिनीवत्यश्वां अद्यारुणां उषः ।
अथा नो विश्वा सौभगान्या वह ॥ १७३३ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. O Dawn who hast a store of wealth, bring unto us that splendid gift
Wherewith we may support children and children's sons

2. Thou radiant Lady of sweet strains, with wealth of horses and of kine
Shine thou on us this day, O Dawn, auspiciously

3. O Dawn who hast a store of wealth, yoke red steeds to thy car to-day.
Then bring us all delight and all felicities

8.3.9Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn IX · Asvins · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

अश्विना वर्तिरस्मदा गोमद्दस्रा हिरण्यवत् ।
अर्वाग्रथं समनसा नि यच्छतं ॥ १७३४ ॥
एह देवा मयोभुवा दस्रा हिरण्यवर्त्तनी ।
उषर्बुधो वहन्तु सोमपीतये ॥ १७३५ ॥
यावित्था श्लोकमा दिवो ज्योतिर्जनाय चक्रथुः ।
आ न ऊर्जं वहतमश्विना युवं ॥ १७३६ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. O Asvins, wonderful in act, do ye unanimous direct
Your chariot to our home wealthy in kine and gold!

2. Hither may they who wake at dawn bring, to drink Soma, both the Gods,
Health-givers, wonder-workers, borne on paths of gold!

3. Ye who brought down the hymn from heaven, a light that giveth light to men,
Do ye, O Asvins, bring strength hither unto us!

8.3.10Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn X · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

अग्निं तं मन्ये यो वसुरस्तं यं यन्ति धेनवः ।
अस्तमर्वन्त आशवोस्तं नित्यासो वाजिन इषं स्तोतृभ्य आ भर ॥ १७३७ ॥
अग्निर्हि वाजिनं विशे ददाति विश्वचर्षणिः ।
अग्नी राये स्वाभुवं स प्रीतो याति वार्यमिषं स्तोतृभ्य आ भर ॥ १७३८ ॥
सो अग्निर्यो वसुर्गृणे सं यमायन्ति धेनवः ।
समर्वन्तो रघुद्रुवः सं सुजातासः सूरय इषं स्तोतृभ्य आ भर ॥ १७३९ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. I think of Agni who is kind, whom, as their home, the milch-kine seek;
Whom fleet-foot coursers seek as home, and strong enduring, steeds as home.
Bring food to those who sing thy praise!

2. For Agni, God of all mankind, gives the strong courser to theman.
Agni gives ready gear for wealth, he gives the best when he ix pleased.
Bring food to those who sing thy praise!

3. The Agni who is praised as kind, to whom the milch-kine come. in herds,
To whom the racers, swift of foot, to whom our wellborn princes come. Bring food to those who sing thy praise!

8.3.11Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn XI · Dawn · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

महे नो अद्य बोधयोषो राये दिवित्मती ।
यथा चिन्नो अबोधयः सत्यश्रवसि वाय्ये सुजाते अश्वसूनृते ॥ १७४० ॥
या सुनीथे शौचद्रथे व्यौच्छो दुहितर्दिवः ।
सा व्युच्छ सहीयसि सत्यश्रवसि वाय्ये सुजाते अश्वसूनृते ॥ १७४१ ॥
सा नो अद्याभरद्वसुर्व्युच्छा दुहितर्दिवः ।
यो व्यौच्छः सहीयसि सत्यश्रवसि याय्ये सुजाते अश्वसूनृते ॥ १७४२ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. O heavenly Dawn, awaken us to ample opulence today,
Even as thou didst waken us with Satyasravas, Vayya's, Son, high-born! delightful with thy steeds!

2. Daughter of heaven, thou dawnedst of Sunitha, Suchadratha's son;
So dawn thou on one mightier still, on Satyasravas, Vayya's son, high-born! delightful with thy steeds!

3. So bringing treasure, shine to-day on us, thou daughter, of the Sky,
As on one mightier thou hast dawned, on Satyasravas, Vayya's son, high-born! delightful with thy steeds!

8.3.12Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn XII · Asvins · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

प्रति प्रियतमं रथं वृषणं वसुवाहनं ।
स्तोता वामश्विनावृषि स्तोमेभिर्भूषति प्रति माध्वी मम श्रुतं हवं ॥ १७४३ ॥
अत्यायातमश्विना तिरो विश्वा अहं सना ।
दस्रा हिरण्यवर्त्तनी सुषुम्णा सिन्धुवाहसा माध्वी मम श्रुतं हवं ॥ १७४४ ॥
आ नो रत्नानि बिभ्रतावश्विना गच्छतं युवं ।
रुद्रा हिरण्यवर्त्तनी जुषाणा वाजिनीवसू माध्वी मम श्रुतं हवं ॥ १७४५ ॥
रायोवाजम्

English Griffith 1893

1. To meet your treasure-bringing car, the car that is most dear to us,
Asvins the Rishi is prepared, your worshipper with, songs of praise. Lovers of sweetness, hear my call

2. Pass, Asvins, over all away. May I obtain you for myself,
Wonderful, with your golden paths, most gracious, bringers of the flood! Lovers of sweetness, hear my call!

3. Come to us, O ye Asvins twain, bringing your precious treasures, come
Ye Rudras, on your paths of gold, rejoicing, with your store of wealth! Lovers of sweetness, hear my call!

8.3.13Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn XIII · Agni · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

अबोध्यग्निः समिधा जनानां प्रति धेनुमिवायतीमुषासं ।
यह्वा इव प्र वयामुज्जिहानाः प्र भानवः सस्रते नाकमच्छ ॥ १७४६ ॥
अबोधि होता यजथाय देवानूर्ध्वो अग्निः सुमनाः प्रातरस्थात् ।
समिद्धस्य रुशददर्शि पाजो महान्देवस्तमसो निरमोचि ॥ १७४७ ॥
यदीं गणस्य रशनामजीगः शुचिरङ्क्ते शुचिभिर्गोभिरग्निः ।
आद्दक्षिणा युज्यते वाजयन्त्युत्तानामूर्ध्वो अधयज्जुहूभिः ॥ १७४८ ॥
औशनानि

English Griffith 1893

1. Agni is wakened by the people's fuel to meet the Dawn who cometh like a milch-cow.
Like young trees shooting up on high their branches, his flames mounting to the vault of heaven.

2. For the Gods' worship hath the priest been wakened: kind Agni hath arisen erect at morning.
Kindled, his radiant might is made apparent, and the great God hath been set free from darkness.

3. When he hath roused the line of his attendants, with the bright milk bright Agni is anointed.
Then is prepared the effectual oblation, which spread in front, with tongues, erect, he drinketh,

8.3.14Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn XIV · Dawn · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

इदं श्रेष्ठं ज्योतिषां ज्योतिरागाच्चित्रः प्रकेतो अजनिष्ट विभ्वा ।
यथा प्रसूता सवितुः सवायैवा रात्र्युषसे योनिमारैक् ॥१७४९ ॥
रुशाद्वत्सा रुशती श्वेत्यागादारैगु कृष्णा सदनान्यस्याः ।
समानबन्धू अमृते अनूची द्यावा वर्णं चरत आमिनाने ॥ १७५० ॥
समानो अध्वा स्वस्रोरनन्तस्तमन्यान्या चरतो देवशिष्टे ।
न मेथेते न तस्थतुः सुमेके नक्तोषासा समनसा विरूपे ॥ १७५१ ॥
उशनाः

English Griffith 1893

1. This light is come, amid all lights the fairest: born is the brilliant, far-extending brightness.
Night, sent away for Savitar's uprising, hath yielded up a birthplace for the morning.

2. The fair, the bright is come with her white offspring to her the Dark one hath resigned her dwelling.
Akin, immortal, following each other, changing their colours both the heavens move onward.

3. Common, unending is the sisters' pathway: taught by the Gods alternately they travel,
Fair-formed, of different hues and yet one-minded, Night and Dawn clash not, neither do they tarry.

8.3.15Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn XV · Asvins · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

आ भात्यग्निरुषसामनीकमुद्विप्राणां देवया वाचो अस्थुः ।
अर्वाञ्चा नूनं रथ्येह यातं पीपिवांसमश्विना घर्ममच्छ ॥ १७५२ ॥
न संस्कृतं प्र मिमीतो गमिष्ठान्ति नूनमश्विनोपस्तुतेह ।
दिवाभिपित्वेवसागमिष्ठा प्रत्यवर्त्तिं दाशुषे शम्भविष्ठा ॥ १७५३ ॥
उता यातं संगवे प्रातरह्नो मध्यन्दिन उदिता सूर्यस्य ।
दिवा नक्तमवसा शन्तमेन नेदानीं पीतिरश्विना ततान ॥ १७५४ ॥
उशनाः

English Griffith 1893

1. Agni, the bright face of the Dawns, is shining: the singers' pious voices have ascended.
Borne on your chariot, Asvins, turn you hither, and come unto our brimming warm libation!

2. Most frequent guests, they scorn not what is ready: even now the lauded Asvins are beside us.
With promptest aid they come at morn and evening, the worshipper's most healthful guards from trouble.

3. Yea, come at milking-time, at early morning, at noon of day, and when the Sun is setting,
By day, at night, with most auspicious favour! Not only now the draught hath drawn the Asvins.

8.3.16Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn XVI · Dawn · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

एता उ त्या उषसः केतुमक्रत पूर्वे अर्धे रजसो भानुमञ्जते ।
निष्कृण्वाना आयुधानीव धृष्णवः प्रति गावोऽरुषीर्यन्ति मातरः ॥ १७५५ ॥
उदपप्तन्नरुणा भानवो वृथा स्वायुजो अरुषीर्गा अयुक्षत ।
अक्रन्नुषासो वयुनानि पूर्वथा रुशन्तं भानुमरुषीरशिश्रयुः ॥ १७५६ ॥
अर्चन्ति नारीरपसो न विष्टिभिः समानेन योजनेना परावतः ।
इषं वहन्तीः सुकृते सुदानवे विश्वेदह यजमानाय सुन्वते ॥ १७५७ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. These Dawns have raised their banner: in the eastern half of middle air they spread abroad their shining light.
Like heroes who prepare their weapons for the fray, the cows are coming on, the mothers, red of hue.

2. Rapidly have the ruddy beams of light shot up: the red cows have they harnessed, easy to be yoked.
The Dawns have made their pathways as in former times: redhued, they have attained refulgent brilliancy.

3. They sing their song like women active in their tasks, along their common path hither from far away,
Bringing refreshment to the liberal devotee, yea, all things to the worshipper who pours the juice.

8.3.17Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn XVII · Asvins · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

अबोध्यग्निर्ज्म उदेति सूर्यो व्यू३षाश्चन्द्रा मह्यावो अर्चिषा ।
आयुक्षातामश्विना यातवे रथं प्रासावीद्देवः सविता जगत्पृथक् ॥१७५८ ॥
यद्युञ्जाथे वृषणमश्विना रथं घृतेन नो मधुना क्षत्रमुक्षतं ।
अस्माकं ब्रह्म पृतनासु जिन्वतं वयं धना शूरसाता भजेमहि ॥ १७५९ ॥
अर्वाङ्त्रिचक्रो मधुवाहनो रथो जीराश्वो अश्विनोर्यातु सुष्टुतः ।
त्रिवन्धुरो मघवा विश्वसौभगः शं न आ वक्षद्द्विपदे चतुष्पदे ॥ १७६० ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Agni is wakened: Surya riseth from the earth. Bright Dawn hath opened out the mighty twain with light.
The Asvins have equipped their chariot for the course. God Savitar hath roused the world in sundry ways.

2. When, O ye Asvins, ye equip your mighty car, with fatness and with honey balm, ye twain, our power!
To our devotion give victorious strength in war: may we win riches in the heroes' strife for spoil!

3. Nigh to us come the Asvins' lauded three wheeled car, the car laden with meath and drawn by fleet-foot steeds,
Three-seated, opulent, bestowing all delight: may it bring weal to us, to cattle and to men!

8.3.18Book VIII, Chapter III, Hymn XVIII · Soma Pavamana · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

प्र ते धारा असश्चतो दिवो न यन्ति वृष्टयः ।
अच्छा वाजं सहस्रिणं ॥ १७६१ ॥
अभि प्रियाणि काव्या विश्वा चक्षाणो अर्षति ।
हरिस्तुञ्जान आयुधा ॥ १७६२ ॥
स मर्मृजान आयुभिरिभो राजेव सुव्रतः ।
श्येनो न वंसु षीदति ॥ १७६३ ॥
स नो विश्वा दिवो वसूतो पृथिव्या अधि ।
पुनान इन्दवा भर ॥ १७६४ ॥

English Griffith 1893

1. Thy streams that never fail or waste flow forth like showers of rain from heaven,
To bring a thousand stores of wealth.

2. He, flows beholding on his way all well-beloved sacred lore,
Green-tinted, brandishing his arms.

3. He, when the people deck him like a docile king of elephants,
Sits as a falcon in the wood.

4. So bring thou hitherward to us, Indu, while thou art purified.
All treasures both of heaven and earth!

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English: Ralph T. H. Griffith, The Hymns of the Samaveda (Benares: E. J. Lazarus, 1893), public domain. Transcription: Internet Sacred Text Archive (public-domain file; credit link requested by the archive). Sanskrit: Sanskrit Wikisource. The ancient text is public domain; Wikisource page text is shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.