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Hall of Raziel™ › Library › Hindu › Ramayana › Book III › Canto 45

Ramayana · Book III · Araṇya Kāṇḍa

Ramayana, Book III, Canto 45: Lakshman’s Departureअरण्यकाण्डम्

Ralph T. H. Griffith’s English verse (1870–74), beside the Sanskrit of sarga 3.45.

45Sanskrit sarga 3.45 · Sanskrit source · English source

Sanskrit

आर्तस्वरं तु तं भर्तुर्विज्ञाय सदृशं वने।
उवाच लक्ष्मणं सीता गच्छ जानीहि राघवम्॥ १॥
नहि मे जीवितं स्थाने हृदयं वावतिष्ठते।
क्रोशतः परमार्तस्य श्रुतः शब्दो मया भृशम्॥ २॥
आक्रन्दमानं तु वने भ्रातरं त्रातुमर्हसि।
तं क्षिप्रमभिधाव त्वं भ्रातरं शरणैषिणम्॥ ३॥
रक्षसां वशमापन्नं सिंहानामिव गोवृषम्।
न जगाम तथोक्तस्तु भ्रातुराज्ञाय शासनम्॥ ४॥
तमुवाच ततस्तत्र क्षुभिता जनकात्मजा।
सौमित्रे मित्ररूपेण भ्रातुस्त्वमसि शत्रुवत्॥ ५॥
यस्त्वमस्यामवस्थायां भ्रातरं नाभिपद्यसे।
इच्छसि त्वं विनश्यन्तं रामं लक्ष्मण मत्कृते॥ ६॥
लोभात्तु मत्कृते नूनं नानुगच्छसि राघवम्।
व्यसनं ते प्रियं मन्ये स्नेहो भ्रातरि नास्ति ते॥ ७॥
तेन तिष्ठसि विस्रब्धं तमपश्यन् महाद्युतिम्।
किं हि संशयमापन्ने तस्मिन्निह मया भवेत्॥ ८॥
कर्तव्यमिह तिष्ठन्त्या यत्प्रधानस्त्वमागतः।
एवं ब्रुवाणां वैदेहीं बाष्पशोकसमन्विताम्॥ ९॥
अब्रवील्लक्ष्मणस्त्रस्तां सीतां मृगवधूमिव।
पन्नगासुरगन्धर्वदेवदानवराक्षसैः॥ १०॥
अशक्यस्तव वैदेहि भर्ता जेतुं न संशयः।
देवि देवमनुष्येषु गन्धर्वेषु पतत्रिषु॥ ११॥
राक्षसेषु पिशाचेषु किन्नरेषु मृगेषु च।
दानवेषु च घोरेषु न स विद्येत शोभने॥ १२॥
यो रामं प्रतियुध्येत समरे वासवोपमम्।
अवध्यः समरे रामो नैवं त्वं वक्तुमर्हसि॥ १३॥
न त्वामस्मिन् वने हातुमुत्सहे राघवं विना।
अनिवार्यं बलं तस्य बलैर्बलवतामपि॥ १४॥
त्रिभिर्लोकैः समुदितैः सेश्वरैः सामरैरपि।
हृदयं निर्वृतं तेऽस्तु संतापस्त्यज्यतां तव॥ १५॥
आगमिष्यति ते भर्ता शीघ्रं हत्वा मृगोत्तमम्।
न स तस्य स्वरो व्यक्तं न कश्चिदपि दैवतः॥ १६॥
गन्धर्वनगरप्रख्या माया तस्य च रक्षसः।
न्यासभूतासि वैदेहि न्यस्ता मयि महात्मना॥ १७॥
रामेण त्वं वरारोहे न त्वां त्यक्तुमिहोत्सहे।
कृतवैराश्च कल्याणि वयमेतैर्निशाचरैः॥ १८॥
खरस्य निधने देवि जनस्थानवधं प्रति।
राक्षसा विविधा वाचो व्याहरन्ति महावने॥ १९॥
हिंसाविहारा वैदेहि न चिन्तयितुमर्हसि।
लक्ष्मणेनैवमुक्ता तु क्रुद्धा संरक्तलोचना॥ २०॥
अब्रवीत् परुषं वाक्यं लक्ष्मणं सत्यवादिनम्।
अनार्याकरुणारम्भ नृशंस कुलपांसन॥ २१॥
अहं तव प्रियं मन्ये रामस्य व्यसनं महत्।
रामस्य व्यसनं दृष्ट्वा तेनैतानि प्रभाषसे॥ २२॥
नैव चित्रं सपत्नेषु पापं लक्ष्मण यद् भवेत्।
त्वद्विधेषु नृशंसेषु नित्यं प्रच्छन्नचारिषु॥ २३॥
सुदुष्टस्त्वं वने राममेकमेकोऽनुगच्छसि।
मम हेतोः प्रतिच्छन्नः प्रयुक्तो भरतेन वा॥ २४॥
तन्न सिध्यति सौमित्रे तवापि भरतस्य वा।
कथमिन्दीवरश्यामं रामं पद्मनिभेक्षणम्॥ २५॥
उपसंश्रित्य भर्तारं कामयेयं पृथग्जनम्।
समक्षं तव सौमित्रे प्राणांस्त्यक्ष्याम्यसंशयम्॥ २६॥
रामं विना क्षणमपि नैव जीवामि भूतले।
इत्युक्तः परुषं वाक्यं सीतया रोमहर्षणम्॥ २७॥
अब्रवील्लक्ष्मणः सीतां प्राञ्जलिः स जितेन्द्रियः।
उत्तरं नोत्सहे वक्तुं दैवतं भवती मम॥ २८॥
वाक्यमप्रतिरूपं तु न चित्रं स्त्रीषु मैथिलि।
स्वभावस्त्वेष नारीणामेषु लोकेषु दृश्यते॥ २९॥
विमुक्तधर्माश्चपलास्तीक्ष्णा भेदकराः स्त्रियः।
न सहे हीदृशं वाक्यं वैदेहि जनकात्मजे॥ ३०॥
श्रोत्रयोरुभयोर्मध्ये तप्तनाराचसंनिभम्।
उपशृण्वन्तु मे सर्वे साक्षिणो हि वनेचराः॥ ३१॥
न्यायवादी यथा वाक्यमुक्तोऽहं परुषं त्वया।
धिक् त्वामद्य विनश्यन्तीं यन्मामेवं विशङ्कसे॥ ३२॥
स्त्रीत्वाद् दुष्टस्वभावेन गुरुवाक्ये व्यवस्थितम्।
गच्छामि यत्र काकुत्स्थः स्वस्ति तेऽस्तु वरानने॥ ३३॥
रक्षन्तु त्वां विशालाक्षि समग्रा वनदेवताः।
निमित्तानि हि घोराणि यानि प्रादुर्भवन्ति मे।
अपि त्वां सह रामेण पश्येयं पुनरागतः॥ ३४॥
लक्ष्मणेनैवमुक्ता तु रुदती जनकात्मजा।
प्रत्युवाच ततो वाक्यं तीव्रबाष्पपरिप्लुता॥ ३५॥
गोदावरीं प्रवेक्ष्यामि हीना रामेण लक्ष्मण।
आबन्धिष्येऽथवा त्यक्ष्ये विषमे देहमात्मनः॥ ३६॥
पिबामि वा विषं तीक्ष्णं प्रवेक्ष्यामि हुताशनम्।
न त्वहं राघवादन्यं कदापि पुरुषं स्पृशे॥ ३७॥
इति लक्ष्मणमाश्रुत्य सीता शोकसमन्विता।
पाणिभ्यां रुदती दुःखादुदरं प्रजघान ह॥ ३८॥
तामार्तरूपां विमना रुदन्तीं
सौमित्रिरालोक्य विशालनेत्राम्।
आश्वासयामास न चैव भर्तु-
स्तं भ्रातरं किंचिदुवाच सीता॥ ३९॥
ततस्तु सीतामभिवाद्य लक्ष्मणः
कृताञ्जलिः किंचिदभिप्रणम्य।
अवेक्षमाणो बहुशः स मैथिलीं
जगाम रामस्य समीपमात्मवान्॥ ४०॥

English Griffith

But Sítá hearing as she thought,
Her husband’s cry with anguish fraught,
Called to her guardian, “Lakshmaṇ, run
And in the wood seek Raghu’s son.
Scarce can my heart retain its throne,
Scarce can my life be called mine own,
As all my powers and senses fail
At that long, loud and bitter wail.
Haste to the wood with all thy speed
And save thy brother in his need.
Go, save him in the distant glade
Where loud he calls, for timely aid.
He falls beneath some giant foe—
A bull whom lions overthrow.”

 Deaf to her prayer, no step he stirred
Obedient to his mother’s word,
Then Janak’s child, with ire inflamed,
In words of bitter scorn exclaimed exclaimed

 “Sumitrá’s son, a friend in show,
Thou art in truth thy brother’s foe,
Who canst at such any hour deny
Thy succour and neglect his cry.
Yes, Lakshmaṇ, smit with love of me
Thy brother’s death thou fain wouldst see.
This guilty love thy heart has swayed
And makes thy feet so loth to aid.
Thou hast no love for Ráma, no:
Thy joy is vice, thy thoughts are low
Hence thus unmoved thou yet canst stay
While my dear lord is far away.
If aught of ill my lord betide
Who led thee here, thy chief and guide,
Ah, what will be my hapless fate
Left in the wild wood desolate!”

 Thus spoke the lady sad with fear,
With many a sigh and many a tear,
Still trembling like a captured doe:
And Lakshmaṇ spoke to calm her woe:

 “Videhan Queen, be sure of this,—
And at the thought thy fear dismiss,—
Thy husband’s mightier power defies
All Gods and angels of the skies,
Gandharvas, and the sons of light,
Serpents, and rovers of the night.
I tell thee, of the sons of earth,
Of Gods who boast celestial birth,
Of beasts and birds and giant hosts,
Of demigods, Gandharvas, ghosts,
Of awful fiends, O thou most fair,
There lives not one whose heart would dare
To meet thy Ráma in the fight,
Like Indra’s self unmatched in might.
Such idle words thou must not say
Thy Ráma lives whom none may slay.
I will not, cannot leave thee here
In the wild wood till he be near.
The mightiest strength can ne’er withstand
His eager force, his vigorous hand.
No, not the triple world allied
With all the immortal Gods beside.
Dismiss thy fear, again take heart,
Let all thy doubt and woe depart.
Thy lord, be sure, will soon be here
And bring thee back that best of deer.
Not his, not his that mournful cry,
Nor haply came it from the sky.
Some giant’s art was busy there
And framed a castle based on air.
A precious pledge art thou, consigned
To me by him of noblest mind,
Nor can I fairest dame, forsake
The pledge which Ráma bade me take.
Upon our heads, O Queen, we drew
The giants’ hate when Ráma slew
Their chieftain Khara, and the shade
Of Janasthán in ruin laid.
Through all this mighty wood they rove
With varied cries from grove to grove
On rapine bent they wander here:
But O, dismiss thy causeless fear.”

 Bright flashed her eye as Lakshmaṇ spoke
And forth her words of fury broke
Upon her truthful guardian, flung
With bitter taunts that pierced and stung:
“Shame on such false compassion, base
Defiler of thy glorious race!
’Twere joyous sight I ween to thee
My lord in direst strait to see.
Thou knowest Ráma sore bested,
Or word like this thou ne’er hadst said.
No marvel if we find such sin
In rivals false to kith and kin.
Wretches like thee of evil kind,
Concealing crime with crafty mind.
Thou, wretch, thine aid wilt still deny,
And leave my lord alone to die.
Has love of me unnerved thy hand,
Or Bharat’s art this ruin planned?
But be the treachery his or thine,
In vain, in vain the base design.
For how shall I, the chosen bride
Of dark-hued Ráma, lotus-eyed,
The queen who once called Ráma mine,
To love of other men decline?
Believe me, Lakshmaṇ, Ráma’s wife
Before thine eyes will quit this life,
And not a moment will she stay
If her dear lord have passed away.”

 The lady’s bitter speech, that stirred
Each hair upon his frame, he heard.
With lifted hands together laid,
His calm reply he gently made:

 “No words have I to answer now:
My deity, O Queen, art thou.
But ’tis no marvel, dame, to find
Such lack of sense in womankind.
Throughout this world, O Maithil dame,
Weak women’s hearts are still the same.
Inconstant, urged by envious spite,
They sever friends and hate the right.
I cannot brook, Videhan Queen,
Thy words intolerably keen.
Mine ears thy fierce reproaches pain
As boiling water seethes the brain.
And now to bear me witness all
The dwellers in the wood I call,
That, when with words of truth I plead,
This harsh reply is all my meed.
Ah, woe is thee! Ah, grief, that still
Eager to do my brother’s will,
Mourning thy woman’s nature, I
Must see thee doubt my truth and die.
I fly to Ráma’s side, and Oh,
May bliss attend thee while I go!
May all attendant wood-gods screen
Thy head from harm, O large-eyed Queen!
And though dire omens meet my sight
And fill my soul with wild affright,
May I return in peace and see
The son of Raghu safe with thee!”

 The child of Janak heard him speak,
And the hot tear-drops down her cheek,
Increasing to a torrent, ran,
As thus once more the dame began:
“O Lakshmaṇ, if I widowed be
Godávarí’s flood shall cover me,
Or I will die by cord, or leap,
Life weary, from yon rocky steep;
Or deadly poison will I drink,
Or ’neath the kindled flames will sink,
But never, reft of Ráma, can
Consent to touch a meaner man.”

 The Maithil dame with many sighs,
And torrents pouring from her eyes,
The faithful Lakshmaṇ thus addressed,
And smote her hands upon her breast.
 >Sumitrá’s son, o’erwhelmed by fears,
 Looked on the large-eyed queen:
 He saw that flood of burning tears,
 He saw that piteous mien.
 He yearned sweet comfort to afford,
 He strove to soothe her pain;
 But to the brother of her lord
 She spoke no word again.
 His reverent hands once more he raised,
 His head he slightly bent,
 Upon her face he sadly gazed,
 And then toward Ráma went.

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English: Ralph T. H. Griffith, The Rámáyan of Válmíki, translated into English verse, 5 vols. (London: Trübner & Co.; Benares: E. J. Lazarus and Co., 1870–1874), public domain. Transcription: Project Gutenberg eBook #24869 (Distributed Proofreaders). Sanskrit: Sanskrit Wikisource. The ancient text is public domain; Wikisource page text is shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.